2010年11月24日 星期三

WinCE 位元圖切換

完成的功能如下面這兩張圖。


其步驟如下:
1. 請利用Visual C++的Win 32 Smart Device專案。

2. 新增兩個位元圖。


3. 撰寫下列程式(粗體字部份)

// LED.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "LED.h"
#include
#include

#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100

// Global Variables:
HINSTANCE g_hInst; // current instance
HWND g_hWndMenuBar; // menu bar handle
int LedStatus = 0;

// Forward declarations of functions included in this code module:
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE, LPTSTR);
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
MSG msg;

// Perform application initialization:
if (!InitInstance(hInstance, nCmdShow))
{
return FALSE;
}

HACCEL hAccelTable;
hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_LED));

// Main message loop:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}

return (int) msg.wParam;
}

//
// FUNCTION: MyRegisterClass()
//
// PURPOSE: Registers the window class.
//
// COMMENTS:
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance, LPTSTR szWindowClass)
{
WNDCLASS wc;

wc.style = CS_HREDRAW CS_VREDRAW;
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_LED));
wc.hCursor = 0;
wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wc.lpszMenuName = 0;
wc.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;

return RegisterClass(&wc);
}

//
// FUNCTION: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
// PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window
//
// COMMENTS:
//
// In this function, we save the instance handle in a global variable and
// create and display the main program window.
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
HWND hWnd;
TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // title bar text
TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // main window class name

g_hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable

// SHInitExtraControls should be called once during your application's initialization to initialize any
// of the device specific controls such as CAPEDIT and SIPPREF.
SHInitExtraControls();

LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
LoadString(hInstance, IDC_LED, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);

//If it is already running, then focus on the window, and exit
hWnd = FindWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle);
if (hWnd)
{
// set focus to foremost child window
// The " 0x00000001" is used to bring any owned windows to the foreground and
// activate them.
SetForegroundWindow((HWND)((ULONG) hWnd 0x00000001));
return 0;
}

if (!MyRegisterClass(hInstance, szWindowClass))
{
return FALSE;
}

hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_VISIBLE,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);

if (!hWnd)
{
return FALSE;
}

// When the main window is created using CW_USEDEFAULT the height of the menubar (if one
// is created is not taken into account). So we resize the window after creating it
// if a menubar is present
if (g_hWndMenuBar)
{
RECT rc;
RECT rcMenuBar;

GetWindowRect(hWnd, &rc);
GetWindowRect(g_hWndMenuBar, &rcMenuBar);
rc.bottom -= (rcMenuBar.bottom - rcMenuBar.top);

MoveWindow(hWnd, rc.left, rc.top, rc.right-rc.left, rc.bottom-rc.top, FALSE);
}

ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);


return TRUE;
}

//
// FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
// PURPOSE: Processes messages for the main window.
//
// WM_COMMAND - process the application menu
// WM_PAINT - Paint the main window
// WM_DESTROY - post a quit message and return
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
int wmId, wmEvent;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc;

static SHACTIVATEINFO s_sai;

switch (message)
{
case WM_COMMAND:
wmId = LOWORD(wParam);
wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam);
// Parse the menu selections:
switch (wmId)
{
case IDM_HELP_ABOUT:
DialogBox(g_hInst, (LPCTSTR)IDD_ABOUTBOX, hWnd, About);
break;
case IDM_OK:
SendMessage (hWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
break;
case WM_CREATE:
SHMENUBARINFO mbi;

memset(&mbi, 0, sizeof(SHMENUBARINFO));
mbi.cbSize = sizeof(SHMENUBARINFO);
mbi.hwndParent = hWnd;
mbi.nToolBarId = IDR_MENU;
mbi.hInstRes = g_hInst;

if (!SHCreateMenuBar(&mbi))
{
g_hWndMenuBar = NULL;
}
else
{
g_hWndMenuBar = mbi.hwndMB;
}

// Initialize the shell activate info structure
memset(&s_sai, 0, sizeof (s_sai));
s_sai.cbSize = sizeof (s_sai);
break;
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN :
LedStatus = 1-LedStatus;
InvalidateRect(hWnd, NULL, TRUE);
break;

case WM_PAINT:
HDC hdcMem;
HANDLE hOldSel, hBitmap;
BITMAP bmp;


hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);if(LedStatus)
hBitmap = LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP1));
else
hBitmap = LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP2));
hdcMem = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
hOldSel = SelectObject(hdcMem, (HGDIOBJ) hBitmap);
GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), &bmp);
BitBlt(hdc, 10,10, bmp.bmWidth, bmp.bmHeight, hdcMem, 0,0, SRCCOPY);
SelectObject(hdcMem, hOldSel);
DeleteDC(hdcMem);

EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
CommandBar_Destroy(g_hWndMenuBar);
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;

case WM_ACTIVATE:
// Notify shell of our activate message
SHHandleWMActivate(hWnd, wParam, lParam, &s_sai, FALSE);
break;
case WM_SETTINGCHANGE:
SHHandleWMSettingChange(hWnd, wParam, lParam, &s_sai);
break;

default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}

// Message handler for about box.
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
{
// Create a Done button and size it.
SHINITDLGINFO shidi;
shidi.dwMask = SHIDIM_FLAGS;
shidi.dwFlags = SHIDIF_DONEBUTTON SHIDIF_SIPDOWN SHIDIF_SIZEDLGFULLSCREEN SHIDIF_EMPTYMENU;
shidi.hDlg = hDlg;
SHInitDialog(&shidi);
}
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return TRUE;
}
break;

case WM_CLOSE:
EndDialog(hDlg, message);
return TRUE;

}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

7 則留言:

  1. 請問一下
    此專案我佈署在我的friendlyARM mini2440上(環境為CE6.0)結果沒有位元圖顯示出來,請問是跟環境有關係嗎?

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  2. Dear CYC,
    和環境應該為有關係, 建議您在hdcMem = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);上設斷點, 然後觀察hBitmap是否有獲得合法的代碼(不等於0)

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  3. 得到的結果是hdcMem 0x000304c0 {unused=0},所以是無法使用嗎?那請問這有無可解的方法呢?

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  4. 麻煩您看一下hBitmap的值

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  5. 如果我選用PPC模擬器的話值會顯示
    hBitmap 0x1e02fa58 {void*} void*
    如果我用ProgWinCE-SDK模擬器的話值會顯示
    hBitmap 0x00000047 {void*} void*
    這樣是否算有取到值?
    在PPC上一切都正常,但是我要移植到CE上就無法顯示了...

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  6. 不好意思請問您有MSN或者其他的通訊方式嗎?我想直接對談會比留言板來的方便的多..洗板真不好意思

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