2026年3月29日 星期日

[水井USR] 在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站顯示3D模型,加上資料庫

 




前一篇文章:在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站顯示3D模型
本篇文章成果網站:
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"""
URL configuration for ARmodelViewer project.

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from myapp import views

urlpatterns = [
    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
    path('', views.model_viewer, name='ar_model_viewer'),
    path('ar-model-viewer/', views.model_viewer, name='ar_model_viewer'),
    path('ar-model-viewer/<int:model_id>/', views.model_viewer, name='ar_model_viewer'),
]

2.ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/settings.py

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"""
Django settings for ARmodelViewer project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.3.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = "django-insecure-*bq*cvi-kt)h@l4yi2mto%h($^_n5rl^6q4udiyu==j###sgaz"

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['ARmodelViewer.pythonanywhere.com']


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    "django.contrib.admin",
    "django.contrib.auth",
    "django.contrib.contenttypes",
    "django.contrib.sessions",
    "django.contrib.messages",
    "django.contrib.staticfiles",
    "myapp",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "ARmodelViewer.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
        "DIRS": [BASE_DIR / 'templates'],
        "APP_DIRS": True,
        "OPTIONS": {
            "context_processors": [
                "django.template.context_processors.debug",
                "django.template.context_processors.request",
                "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "ARmodelViewer.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    "default": {
        "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
        "NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "static/"

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"

# default static files settings for PythonAnywhere.
# see https://help.pythonanywhere.com/pages/DjangoStaticFiles for more info
MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/media'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = '/home/ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/static'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    BASE_DIR / "static",
]
STATIC_ROOT = BASE_DIR / 'staticfiles'

3.ARmodelViewer/myapp/views.py

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from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404
from .models import ARModel

def model_viewer(request, model_id=None):
    if model_id:
        ar_model = get_object_or_404(ARModel, id=model_id, is_active=True)
    else:
        # 預設取第一個啟用的模型,或根據需求調整
        ar_model = ARModel.objects.filter(is_active=True).first()
        if not ar_model:
            # 可處理無模型的情況
            return render(request, 'ar_no_model.html')

    context = {
        'ar_model': ar_model,
    }
    return render(request, 'ar_model_viewer.html', context)

4.ARmodelViewer/myapp/models.py

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from django.db import models

class ARModel(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=200, verbose_name="模型標題")
    gltf_url = models.URLField(verbose_name="GLTF 模型 URL", help_text="例如:https://cdn.aframe.io/.../scene.gltf")
    asset_id = models.SlugField(max_length=100, default="model", verbose_name="Asset ID")
    description = models.TextField(blank=True, verbose_name="模型描述")
    shadow_image = models.ImageField(upload_to='ar_shadows/', blank=True, null=True, verbose_name="陰影圖片")
    is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True, verbose_name="啟用")

    def __str__(self):
        return self.title

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = "AR/VR 模型"
        verbose_name_plural = "AR/VR 模型"

5.ARmodelViewer/myapp/admin.py

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from django.contrib import admin
from .models import ARModel

admin.site.register(ARModel)

6.ARmodelViewer/templates/ar_model_viewer.html

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{% load static %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Model Viewer AR - VR</title>
  <meta name="description" content="Model Viewer (VR / AR) • A-Frame">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />

  <!-- A-Frame 主程式庫 -->
  <script src="https://aframe.io/releases/1.7.1/aframe.min.js"></script>

  <!-- 自訂 components -->
  <script src="{% static 'js/animation-mixer.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/ar-shadows.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/model-viewer.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/background-gradient.js' %}"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <a-scene
    renderer="colorManagement: true;"
    info-message="htmlSrc: #messageText"
    model-viewer="gltfModel: #{{ ar_model.asset_id }}; title: {{ ar_model.title|escapejs }}"
    xr-mode-ui="XRMode: xr">

    <a-assets timeout="10000">
      <!-- 由後台指定的模型 -->
      <a-asset-item id="{{ ar_model.asset_id }}"
        src="{{ ar_model.gltf_url }}"
        response-type="arraybuffer"></a-asset-item>

      {% if ar_model.shadow_image %}
        <img id="shadow" src="{{ ar_model.shadow_image.url }}">
      {% else %}
        <img id="shadow" src="{% static 'images/shadow.png' %}">
      {% endif %}

    </a-assets>

  </a-scene>

  <!-- 可選顯示模型描述 -->
  {% if ar_model.description %}
  <div style="position: absolute; bottom: 10px; left: 10px; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.6); color: white; padding: 10px; border-radius: 5px;">
    {{ ar_model.description }}
  </div>
  {% endif %}
</body>
</html>

7.ARmodelViewer/templates/ar_no_model.html

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{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>沒有可顯示的模型</title>
  <style>
    body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; padding: 100px; background: #f8f9fa; }
    h1 { color: #dc3545; }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>目前沒有可顯示的 AR/VR 模型</h1>
  <p>請先登入 Django Admin 後台,新增至少一個 ARModel 並勾選「啟用」。</p>
  <p><a href="/admin/">前往後台管理</a></p>
</body>
</html>

[水井USR] 在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站展現海洋水下的畫面

 





成果網站:https://underwaterworld.pythonanywhere.com/

2026年3月28日 星期六

[水井USR] 在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站展現海洋的畫面

 


成果網站:https://oceandjango.pythonanywhere.com/

1.mysite/mysite/settings.py

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"""
Django settings for mysite project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.3.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = "django-insecure-s*a))3o=9_p0w+=q40wek=*30-&59e5(+3#8%!jp43kq2j1!t9"

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['oceandjango.pythonanywhere.com']


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    "django.contrib.admin",
    "django.contrib.auth",
    "django.contrib.contenttypes",
    "django.contrib.sessions",
    "django.contrib.messages",
    "django.contrib.staticfiles",
    "myapp",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "mysite.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
        "DIRS": [BASE_DIR / 'templates'],
        "APP_DIRS": True,
        "OPTIONS": {
            "context_processors": [
                "django.template.context_processors.debug",
                "django.template.context_processors.request",
                "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "mysite.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    "default": {
        "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
        "NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "static/"

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"

# default static files settings for PythonAnywhere.
# see https://help.pythonanywhere.com/pages/DjangoStaticFiles for more info
MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/oceandjango/mysite/media'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = '/home/oceandjango/mysite/static'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [BASE_DIR / 'static']

2.mysite/mysite/urls.py
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"""
URL configuration for mysite project.

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from myapp import views

urlpatterns = [
    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
    path('', views.sea_view, name='sea'),
]

3.mysite/myapp/views.py
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from django.shortcuts import render

def sea_view(request):
    return render(request, 'index.html')

4.mysite/templates/index.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-TW">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>三維海洋 - 動態水面</title>
  <style>
    body { margin: 0; overflow: hidden; background: #000; font-family: "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; }
    canvas { display: block; }
    #info {
      position: absolute;
      top: 10px;
      left: 10px;
      color: white;
      background: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
      padding: 10px;
      border-radius: 5px;
      font-size: 14px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

<div id="info">拖曳滑鼠旋轉視角 • 滾輪縮放 • 享受台灣海洋</div>

<!-- 1. es-module-shims -->
<script async src="https://ga.jspm.io/npm:es-module-shims@2.8.0/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>

<!-- 2. Import Map -->
<script type="importmap">
{
  "imports": {
    "three": "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/three@0.134.0/build/three.module.js",
    "three/addons/": "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/three@0.134.0/examples/jsm/"
  }
}
</script>

<script type="module">
  import * as THREE from 'three';
  import { OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
  import { Water } from 'three/addons/objects/Water.js';
  import { Sky } from 'three/addons/objects/Sky.js';

  const scene = new THREE.Scene();
  const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(55, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 20000);
  camera.position.set(30, 40, 120);

  const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true });
  renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
  renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
  renderer.toneMapping = THREE.ACESFilmicToneMapping;
  renderer.toneMappingExposure = 0.6;
  document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);

  const controls = new OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
  controls.target.set(0, 10, 0);
  controls.enableDamping = true;
  controls.update();

  // 海洋
  const waterGeometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry(10000, 10000);
  const water = new Water(
    waterGeometry,
    {
      textureWidth: 512,
      textureHeight: 512,
      waterNormals: new THREE.TextureLoader().load('https://threejs.org/examples/textures/waternormals.jpg', (texture) => {
        texture.wrapS = texture.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
      }),
      sunDirection: new THREE.Vector3(0, -1, 0),
      sunColor: 0xffffff,
      waterColor: 0x001e0f,
      distortionScale: 3.7,
      fog: scene.fog !== undefined
    }
  );
  water.rotation.x = -Math.PI / 2;
  scene.add(water);

  // 天空
  const sky = new Sky();
  sky.scale.setScalar(10000);
  scene.add(sky);

  const skyUniforms = sky.material.uniforms;
  skyUniforms['turbidity'].value = 10;
  skyUniforms['rayleigh'].value = 2;
  skyUniforms['mieCoefficient'].value = 0.005;
  skyUniforms['mieDirectionalG'].value = 0.8;

  const parameters = { elevation: 5, azimuth: 180 };
  const sun = new THREE.Vector3();

  function updateSun() {
    const phi = THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(90 - parameters.elevation);
    const theta = THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(parameters.azimuth);
    sun.setFromSphericalCoords(1, phi, theta);
    sky.material.uniforms['sunPosition'].value.copy(sun);
    water.material.uniforms['sunDirection'].value.copy(sun).normalize();
  }
  updateSun();

  // 視窗調整
  window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
    camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
    camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
    renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
  });

  // 動畫迴圈
  function animate() {
    requestAnimationFrame(animate);
    water.material.uniforms['time'].value += 0.02;
    controls.update();
    renderer.render(scene, camera);
  }
  animate();
</script>
</body>
</html>

2026年3月26日 星期四

[水井USR] 在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站結合MindAR實現擴增實境

 



資料來源:https://hiukim.github.io/mind-ar-js-doc/face-tracking-examples/tryon
成果網站:https://virtualtryon.pythonanywhere.com/

1. virtualtryon/virtualtryon/settings.py

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"""
Django settings for virtualtryon project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.3.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = "django-insecure-%f3v+f#_-n3rgr=3d&g($*hufyzkxi+_uqs=1+=+1gj*60qiqr"

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['virtualtryon.pythonanywhere.com']


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    "django.contrib.admin",
    "django.contrib.auth",
    "django.contrib.contenttypes",
    "django.contrib.sessions",
    "django.contrib.messages",
    "django.contrib.staticfiles",
    "tryon",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "virtualtryon.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
        "DIRS": [BASE_DIR / 'templates'],
        "APP_DIRS": True,
        "OPTIONS": {
            "context_processors": [
                "django.template.context_processors.debug",
                "django.template.context_processors.request",
                "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "virtualtryon.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    "default": {
        "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
        "NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "static/"

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"

# default static files settings for PythonAnywhere.
# see https://help.pythonanywhere.com/pages/DjangoStaticFiles for more info
MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/virtualtryon/virtualtryon/media'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = '/home/virtualtryon/virtualtryon/static'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [BASE_DIR / 'static']

2.virtualtryon/virtualtryon/urls.py

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"""
URL configuration for virtualtryon project.

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from tryon import views

urlpatterns = [
    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
    path('', views.index, name='index'),
]

3.virtualtryon/tryon/views.py

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from django.shortcuts import render

def index(request):
    return render(request, 'index.html')

4.virtualtryon/templates/index.html

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{% load static %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-TW">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>虛擬試戴 - MindAR Face Tracking</title>
    
    <script src="https://aframe.io/releases/1.5.0/aframe.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mind-ar@1.2.5/dist/mindar-face-aframe.prod.js"></script>

    <style>
        body { margin: 0; overflow: hidden; background: #000; }
        .example-container {
            position: absolute;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
        }
        .options-panel {
            position: fixed;
            left: 10px;
            top: 10px;
            z-index: 100;
            background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
            padding: 10px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            display: flex;
            gap: 8px;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
        }
        .options-panel img {
            width: 60px;
            height: 60px;
            object-fit: cover;
            border: 3px solid transparent;
            cursor: pointer;
            border-radius: 6px;
        }
        .options-panel img.selected {
            border-color: #00ff00;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="example-container">
        <!-- 選項面板 -->
        <div class="options-panel">
            <img id="hat1"    src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/hat/thumbnail.png" alt="Hat 1">
            <img id="hat2"    src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/hat2/thumbnail.png" alt="Hat 2">
            <img id="glasses1" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/glasses/thumbnail.png" alt="Glasses 1">
            <img id="glasses2" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/glasses2/thumbnail.png" alt="Glasses 2">
            <img id="earring"  src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/earring/thumbnail.png" alt="Earring">
        </div>

        <!-- A-Frame Scene -->
        <a-scene mindar-face embedded 
                 color-space="sRGB" 
                 renderer="colorManagement: true, physicallyCorrectLights" 
                 vr-mode-ui="enabled: false" 
                 device-orientation-permission-ui="enabled: false">

            <a-assets>
                <a-asset-item id="headModel"    src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/sparkar/headOccluder.glb"></a-asset-item>
                <a-asset-item id="glassesModel" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/glasses/scene.gltf"></a-asset-item>
                <a-asset-item id="glassesModel2" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/glasses2/scene.gltf"></a-asset-item>
                <a-asset-item id="hatModel"     src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/hat/scene.gltf"></a-asset-item>
                <a-asset-item id="hatModel2"    src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/hat2/scene.gltf"></a-asset-item>
                <a-asset-item id="earringModel" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/hiukim/mind-ar-js@1.2.5/examples/face-tracking/assets/earring/scene.gltf"></a-asset-item>
            </a-assets>

            <a-camera active="false" position="0 0 0"></a-camera>

            <!-- Head Occluder -->
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 168">
                <a-gltf-model mindar-face-occluder position="0 -0.3 0.15" rotation="0 0 0" scale="0.065 0.065 0.065" src="#headModel"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>

            <!-- 配件 -->
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 10">
                <a-gltf-model class="hat1-entity"   visible="false" rotation="0 0 0" position="0 1.0 -0.5" scale="0.35 0.35 0.35" src="#hatModel"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 10">
                <a-gltf-model class="hat2-entity"   visible="false" rotation="0 0 0" position="0 -0.2 -0.5" scale="0.008 0.008 0.008" src="#hatModel2"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 168">
                <a-gltf-model class="glasses1-entity" visible="false" rotation="0 0 0" position="0 0 0" scale="0.01 0.01 0.01" src="#glassesModel"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 168">
                <a-gltf-model class="glasses2-entity" visible="false" rotation="0 -90 0" position="0 -0.3 0" scale="0.6 0.6 0.6" src="#glassesModel2"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 127">
                <a-gltf-model class="earring-entity" visible="false" rotation="-0.1 0 0" position="0 -0.3 -0.3" scale="0.05 0.05 0.05" src="#earringModel"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
            <a-entity mindar-face-target="anchorIndex: 356">
                <a-gltf-model class="earring-entity" visible="false" rotation="0.1 0 0" position="0 -0.3 -0.3" scale="0.05 0.05 0.05" src="#earringModel"></a-gltf-model>
            </a-entity>
        </a-scene>
    </div>

    <script>
        document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
            const list = ["glasses1", "glasses2", "hat1", "hat2", "earring"];
            const visibles = [true, false, false, true, true];

            const setVisible = (button, entities, visible) => {
                if (visible) {
                    button.classList.add("selected");
                } else {
                    button.classList.remove("selected");
                }
                entities.forEach((entity) => {
                    entity.setAttribute("visible", visible);
                });
            };

            list.forEach((item, index) => {
                const button = document.querySelector("#" + item);
                const entities = document.querySelectorAll("." + item + "-entity");
                
                if (button && entities.length > 0) {
                    setVisible(button, entities, visibles[index]);
                    
                    button.addEventListener('click', () => {
                        visibles[index] = !visibles[index];
                        setVisible(button, entities, visibles[index]);
                    });
                }
            });
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

[水井USR] 在Pythonanaywhere上用Django網站顯示3D模型

 


原始網站:https://aframe.io/examples/showcase/modelviewer/
成果網址:https://armodelviewer.pythonanywhere.com/

1. 先用Pythonanywhere建立一個Django的專案-名稱:ARmodelViewer

2. 利用console建立app



3.ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/settings.py

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"""
Django settings for ARmodelViewer project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.3.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = "django-insecure-*bq*cvi-kt)h@l4yi2mto%h($^_n5rl^6q4udiyu==j###sgaz"

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['ARmodelViewer.pythonanywhere.com']


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    "django.contrib.admin",
    "django.contrib.auth",
    "django.contrib.contenttypes",
    "django.contrib.sessions",
    "django.contrib.messages",
    "django.contrib.staticfiles",
    "myapp",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
    "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "ARmodelViewer.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
        "DIRS": [BASE_DIR / 'templates'],
        "APP_DIRS": True,
        "OPTIONS": {
            "context_processors": [
                "django.template.context_processors.debug",
                "django.template.context_processors.request",
                "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "ARmodelViewer.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    "default": {
        "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
        "NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
    },
    {
        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "static/"

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"

# default static files settings for PythonAnywhere.
# see https://help.pythonanywhere.com/pages/DjangoStaticFiles for more info
MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/media'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = '/home/ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/static'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    BASE_DIR / "static",
]

4. ARmodelViewer/ARmodelViewer/urls.py

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"""
URL configuration for ARmodelViewer project.

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from myapp import views

urlpatterns = [
    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
    path('', views.model_viewer, name='ar_model_viewer'),
    path('ar-model-viewer/', views.model_viewer, name='ar_model_viewer'),
]

6. ARmodelViewer/myapp/views.py
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from django.shortcuts import render

def model_viewer(request):
    return render(request, 'ar_model_viewer.html')

7.ARmodelViewer/templates/ar_model_viewer.html
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{% load static %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Model Viewer AR - VR</title>
  <meta name="description" content="Model Viewer (VR / AR) • A-Frame">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />

  <!-- A-Frame 主程式庫使用官方最新穩定版 CDN -->
  <script src="https://aframe.io/releases/1.7.1/aframe.min.js"></script>

  <!-- 自訂的 A-Frame components請放到您的 static 資料夾 -->
  <script src="{% static 'js/animation-mixer.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/ar-shadows.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/model-viewer.js' %}"></script>
  <script src="{% static 'js/background-gradient.js' %}"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <a-scene
    renderer="colorManagement: true;"
    info-message="htmlSrc: #messageText"
    model-viewer="gltfModel: #triceratops; title: Triceratops"
    xr-mode-ui="XRMode: xr">

    <a-assets timeout="10000">
      <!--
        Model source: https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/triceratops-d16aabe33dc24f8ab37e3df50c068265
        Model author: https://sketchfab.com/VapTor
        Model license: Sketchfab Standard
      -->
      <a-asset-item id="triceratops"
        src="https://cdn.aframe.io/examples/ar/models/triceratops/scene.gltf"
        response-type="arraybuffer"></a-asset-item>

      <img id="shadow" src="{% static 'images/shadow.png' %}">

    </a-assets>

  </a-scene>
</body>
</html>

8.從A-Frame網站上下載js檔案,先按View Source,從Github上下載。


9.把js上傳到網站
ARmodelViewer/static/js


10.重新整理(Reload),開啟網站,就可以看到模型如文章剛開始的第一張圖。